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The Holidays and Your Pet

11/23/2012

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The holidays are a fun and busy time for all of us, and most of us don't really think about what this time of year means for our pets.  All the new decorations, wrappings, candy and feasts bring with them special challenges for the animals in your house. 
    Cats love to play, and the bright shiny ornaments hanging from the tree are almost irresistible.  They will bat and grab the ornaments, especially the low ones, so plan ahead and put the soft, non-breakable ones down there.  Your fragile family heirlooms should be placed much higher and out of reach on the tree, or displayed safely somewhere else.  Tinsel poses a special risk as well.  Both dogs and cats are attracted to the shiny stuff, and because of it's static electricity it sticks well to noses.  Most animals will then try to lick it off, and end up eating it.  For cats, even one strand can be a problem and get wound up in the intestines.  The ribbons that so many pretty packages are decorated with pose another risk to cats.  Some love to chew on them, and can end up ingesting them.  Long stringy things eaten by cats are a major cause of intestinal obstruction.  So keep both the tinsel and ribbons out of their reach! 
    Any gifts of food wrapped up under the tree are easy for dogs to sniff out.  Whatever is in there is not likely dog food, plus all the packaging that may or may not be consumed with the food can lead to trouble.  Sausages and cheese are high fat foods, and can induce pancreatitis, a dangerous and life threatening disease of dogs(and cats).  Chocolates are another common offender, and in addition to being high fat, contains theobromine, the ingredient that can be toxic to animals.  It may not be polite, but it is wise to ask if any gifts are perishables or could be something your pet might eat, before putting them under the tree.
    We all like to give treats to our pets, but think twice before giving them handouts from the holiday table.  So many things we eat this time of year are not good for our pets.  Anything high in fat, particularly animal fat, can induce pancreatitis.  This is a life-threatening inflammation of the pancreas, a digestive juice secreting organ.  Each year we treat lots of animals for this condition, and each year many die from this horrible disease.  Also, keep the poultry bones, and any other small bones, safely out of your pets' reach.  These can be pretty rough on the inside of their digestive tract, or even get stuck and puncture a hole in them.  If you feel the urge to give your pet a snack, keep some kitty treats or dog biscuits at the ready.
    So remember to keep your pets safe this holiday season, so they are around next Christmas as well!  Happy Holidays!

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The Value of Pregnancy Checking in Cattle

11/21/2012

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Picture
Birth of a calf
Why should you have your cattle pregnancy checked?  This question can be answered by asking a few more simple questions:  Do you know what your costs are to feed each cow through the winter?  What price do you get when selling a calf?  Or, how much do you spend on a replacement heifer?  If you know these numbers, you know the value of pregnancy testing.   An open cow is an expense versus an investment. 
    By having your cows checked for pregnancy, you can make management decisions in the fall before feeding expensive hay through the winter.  If a cow is open after bull exposure all summer, she probably isn't one you want to keep in your herd.  Not only is she eating the same amount of food as the others, but she likely has a fertility issue that you don't want to support.  Cows that are difficult to get pregnant or have trouble maintaining a pregnancy are a problem in your herd.  Fertility is a heritable trait, and you want animals that reliably come in pregnant, year after year.  By knowing their pregnancy status after several months of bull exposure, you can decide what to do with the cows that are open, or aren't in the calving window you are planning on. 
    Around here, most cows are bred to calve in the spring.  Which means fall is the time for pregnancy checking.  Another reason to have your cows go through the chute is the opportunity to vaccinate and deworm.   After coming in from being on pasture all summer is a great time to get rid of the intestinal parasites your cows may have picked up.  They will maintain their weight more easily and have a better haircoat without worms.  Take this opportunity to booster their vaccines as well.  By doing this, you are reminding her body of the diseases you previously vaccinated for, and her calf will benefit from this through the colostrum.  Always read vaccine labels before vaccinating any cows, but especially pregnant ones. 
    Knowledge is power, and in this case, money! 

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